This is a simplified version of the Myanmar most traditional dish. Imagine the full version. There are quite a lot of steps to this dish, which is the usual for most Myanmar dishes.
A broad overview: Boil fish, prepare base, boil soup, cook rice noodles, mix in condiments.
First boil / Cook the fish
- Bring 1.5L of water to boil then simmer. Add 1 1/12 tsp of salt, 1/2 tsp of tumeric power, 2 sticks of smashed lemon grass sticks and the fish inside. You can also put the eggs inside to cook.
- It will take about 15 mins to cook, depending on your fish size. Cook until the fish is soft and sweet.
- After it is cooked, off the fire, and take the fish and eggs out to cool.
Prepare base
- While the fish is being boiled, you can prepare all the ingredients needed for the base as above.
- Traditionally, all the ingredients are pounded together by hand. But I used a food processor to blend the 2 bulbs of onions and pounded the rest of the ingredients: 8 cloves garlic, 1 thinly sliced stick of lemon grass, small slice of tumeric ginger (try not to put too much, taste is overpowering), 2 pieces dried chili, 13 pieces white pepper and 1/2 tsp tumeric powder. The 1/2 tsp of belachan doesn't need pounding.
- Pour a lot of oil into a wok / frying pan, about enough to submerge all the onions. Bring it to medium heat.
- Add all these ingredients in to fry including the belachan.
- It will take about 15 to 20 mins to caramelise the onion and bring out the fragrance.
- In the meantime, remove all the bones from the fish, and put the meat aside.
- Add the fish meat into the base after the base is a little dry and smells very nice. Cook for about 3-5 mins more.
Prepare Soup
- While you are frying the base, bring a pot of water to boil, about 3-4 L. Put 2 smashed lemon grass sticks, 8 bulbs of onion cut into quarters, 3 tsp of salt and a fistful of rice that has been pound into dust.
- Add in the fried soup base from above once it is ready.
- Boil for another hour.
Prepare Condiments
- Put each condiment in a tiny saucer. Like Fish sauce.
- Prepare the garlic oil by slicing garlic into thick slices, then slow frying it in oil until crunchy.
- Prepare tamarind by soaking the tamarind in water, then filter it away and keep the liquid.
- Cut and squeeze the lemon.
- Peel the eggs and cut them into slices.
Cook rice noodles
- Boil water and cook rice noodles as per instructions, then drain.
Mix
- You can eat this dish dry or soup. Then mix in all the condiments as per your taste. And enjoy!


